DFC Series
In-Line Deflagration Arrester with Replaceable Element for Gas Groups IIB and IIC.
Application
The Elmac Technologies® DFC in-line deflagration flame arresters are designed to prevent propagation of flames in gas or vapour mixtures. By locating the arrester in close proximity to the potential source of ignition, any flame or explosion is confined to the immediate area. DFC arresters are supplied as complete units ready for direct installation into piping systems. In the context of the Pressure Equipment Directive (PED), Elmac flame arresters are classified as a piping assembly.
Principle of Operation
A flame arrester uses an element with small apertures which allows gas or vapour to pass. If the apertures are smaller than the maximum experimental safe gap (MESG) for the gas or vapour then a flame cannot pass through the arrester, and is subsequently contained or extinguished.
Benefits
- Variety of sizes and materials to suit a wide range of applications
- Suitable for hydrogen use with gas groups IIB and IIC
- Replaceable elements
- Bi-directional
- The Elmac technical team can advise on specific location queries
Gas Groups
Elmac flame arresters in the DFC range are for use with gases in Groups IIB and IIC.
General Layout
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- Body
- Gaskets
- Fasteners
- Element
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Material Specifications
Table 1. DFC Series Material Specifications
| Ref | Description | Carbon Steel Models | Stainless Steel Models |
| 1 | Body | Carbon Steel | Stainless Steel |
| 2 | Gaskets | Klingersil C4400 | Klingersil C4400 |
| 3 | Fasteners | Carbon Steel | Stainless Steel |
| 4 | Element - Housing | Carbon Steel | Stainless Steel |
| 4 | Element - Core | Stainless Steel | Stainless Steel |
| 4 | Element - Capscrew | Stainless Steel | Stainless Steel |
Dimensions
Table 2. DFC Series Unit Dimensions
| NB (mm) | 25 | 40 | 50 | 80 | 100 | 150 |
| Ø Element (mm) | 137 | 137 | 137 | 189 | 237 | 339 |
| A (mm) | 213 | 213 | 243 | 303 | 313 | 363 |
| Ø B (mm) | 185 | 185 | 185 | 250 | 310 | 450 |
| Approx Wt (kg) | 16 | 17 | 18 | 29 | 44 | 80 |
Operating Limits
Table 3. DFC Series Operating Limits
| NB (mm) | 25 | 40 | 50 | 80 | 100* | 150 |
| Temperature (°C) | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 |
| Pressure (bara) | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.10 | 1.45 | 1.20 |
| Pipe Length / Diameter Ratio (L/D) | 30 | 30 | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
*100mm NB arrester has 1.10bara or 1.45bara options with different pressure drop characteristics.
Pressure Drop & Flow Curves
Pressure drop information and flow curve charts for the DFC Series arresters can be found in the DFC product datasheet in the Data Centre.
Variations
The DFC series of in-line flame arresters has the following options:
- Drain plugs
- Jacking screws
- Sockets for instrumentation
Standards Compliance
All flame arresters have been tested and certified in accordance with national or international standards. Actual device performance is verified in the Elmac Technologies "state of the art" in-house test facility.
Elmac Technologies has been independently assessed by a notified body against the requirements of the ATEX Directive 94/9/EC. Elmac flame arresters meet the criteria and are supplied with CE and EX markings, an EC Declaration of Conformity and an EC Type Examination Certificate.

Quick Links:
DFC Series Data Sheet (in data centre)
In-Line Deflagration & Detonation Flame Arresters
Elmac Expertise
Customer Services
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